Competitions · Research and innovation · Google Science Fair

The Google Science Fair.

An online science competition run by Google with LEGO, CERN, National Geographic and Scientific American - and the most recent cycle anyone has published details for closed in 2019. Check it is running before you plan around it.

  • 2019last published cycle
  • 13-18age range
  • 3per team

Read this first

The published cycle ended in 2019.

Everything below describes a real competition with real rules. What is not clear is whether it is currently open, and that has to be settled first.

Every date points to 2018-19

The material available describes a submission window running from September to December and a final judging round at Google’s Mountain View headquarters in July or August 2019. There is no later cycle described anywhere in it.

And no statement either way

The organisers’ material does not say the competition has ended. It also does not announce a new season. Both silences matter.

So confirm before committing a year

A science fair entry is months of work. Verify with the organiser that a cycle is open before beginning, rather than after.

And plan an alternative in parallel

ISEF, GENIUS Olympiad and the Yau Science Award all take the same kind of project and are demonstrably running. A project built for one can usually be entered in another.

For the record

What the competition was.

The Google Science Fair was first held in February 2011, run by Google with LEGO, CERN, National Geographic and Scientific American, to encourage innovation in science and engineering among teenagers and to have them experiment and present their findings.

Organisers
Google, with LEGO, CERN, National Geographic and Scientific American
First held
February 2011
Who could enter
Students aged 13 to 18, in two age groups - 13 to 15 and 16 to 18
Team
Individually or in teams of up to three. Team members could come from different schools, cities and countries, and the team was placed by its oldest member
Regions
Three - the Americas, Asia-Pacific, and Europe, Africa and the Middle East
Entries
One project per person, whether entering alone, as team leader or as a member. Where more than one was submitted, only the first was judged
Categories
Two - experimental and engineering. Entrants chose one main topic and up to two sub-topics
Consent
A parent or legal guardian had to consent before a project could be submitted
Judging criteria
Eight - the student’s presentation, question, hypothesis, research, experiment, data, observations and conclusion

The submission

Eight sections, and a hard rule about the tools.

The structure is a good model for any science fair entry, and the tooling rule is the kind that disqualifies otherwise strong projects.

SectionWhat it contained
1. OverviewA summary of the project, optionally accompanied by one - and only one - of a two-minute video or a deck of up to twenty slides
2. About youAn introduction to the entrant or the team
3. Question or proposalThe problem investigated and the hypothesis, or the problem being solved and the expected result
4. ResearchThe research done in the chosen category and how it shaped the project
5. Method, testing and redesignHow the experiment was run or the solution tested, in detail
6. ResultsThe data and observations collected, including any patterns or trends
7. ConclusionHow the experiment answered the question - or why it did not - and whether the results were what was expected
8. BibliographyReferences, citations and acknowledgements

The tooling rule was absolute: the optional video had to be on YouTube and the optional slides had to be Google Slides. Anything made elsewhere was disqualified and not viewed. A video over two minutes was judged on its first two; a deck over twenty slides on its first twenty.

A rule worth borrowing

It accepted three languages, and said so.

This is the most quietly remarkable thing in the rules and it is worth knowing about when comparing competitions.

Three languages accepted directly

The published rules named English, German and Italian as the languages the fair supported directly - a small list, but stated plainly rather than left for entrants to discover after translating an application.

And any other, with a translation

A project could be submitted in any language at all provided an English translation or script accompanied it for the English-speaking judges.

With an explicit assurance

The rules stated plainly that the language a project was submitted in had no effect on how the entrant or team was assessed.

Which is rare and worth asking about elsewhere

Most international science competitions on this site require English. When comparing them, whether language is a barrier or merely a medium is a fair question to put to an organiser.

The safety rules

Three categories of restriction, and they were strict.

These are worth reading whichever science fair you enter, because most run similar rules and most entrants discover them late.

Biological work

Data had to come from existing publicly available sources, and organisms had to be biosafety level 1 or lower. Hazardous chemicals were prohibited outright, and carcinogens of any class were forbidden.

Human subjects

Data from existing publicly available sources, behavioural observation conducted in unrestricted public settings, and any data received and recorded anonymously or with identities removed.

Animal subjects

Data from existing publicly available sources, or observational and behavioural work on animals in natural settings or in existing observational laboratories such as those at universities.

And disqualification at any time

Projects had to follow laboratory safety guidelines, and the organisers reserved the right to disqualify a project and its entrant at any point for failing to.

The awards

Four category awards, and the prizes were experiences.

The award structure is unusual enough to describe, because most of it was not money.

Grand prize: a USD 50,000 scholarship

Chosen from among the category award winners. The second-highest scorer in that category then took the category award instead.

National Geographic: an expedition

Three winners received a fifteen-day expedition to Ecuador and the Galápagos Islands.

Scientific American and Virgin Galactic

The Scientific American award sent a winner and a family member on a yacht trip discussing science with scientists, with a USD 15,000 scholarship. The Virgin Galactic Pioneer award took a winner and family member to the factory to meet engineers and see the spacecraft, also with USD 15,000.

LEGO Education: Denmark

For solving a difficult problem through innovative practice - a visit to LEGO headquarters in Denmark with a family member, to meet the designers and staff.

What to take from it

If you are building a science fair project now.

The competition may or may not be open, but the structure it published is a useful checklist for any of the fairs that are.

Write to eight sections

Question, research, method, results, conclusion, references - plus who you are and a summary. Almost every science fair wants the same skeleton.

And practise the two-minute overview

A two-minute video or twenty slides summarising a whole project is a discipline that transfers directly to ISEF, GENIUS and the Yau Award.

Settle the safety category early

Biological, human or animal subjects all carry restrictions at every fair. Establishing which apply before starting is what separates a project that can be entered from one that cannot.

Then enter something that is running

ISEF through an affiliated fair, GENIUS Olympiad directly, or the Yau Science Award through its regional structure. All three take work of this kind.

Talk to an advisor

Hanlin does not coach Google Science Fair. Ask what it does coach.

The services below are real, but not for this competition. An advisor will say plainly whether there is a route here and what is worth entering instead.

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  • Competition past papers, free

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FAQ

The Google Science Fair, briefly answered.

What people ask when they find this competition.

Is the Google Science Fair still running?

The published material describes a cycle that closed in 2019 and does not announce a later one. It also does not say the competition has ended. Confirm the current status with the organiser before planning a project around it.

What should I enter instead?

ISEF, entered through an affiliated fair; the GENIUS Olympiad, which takes entries directly; or the Yau Science Award, which runs regional rounds including one for Asia. All three accept the same kind of project.

Who could enter?

Students aged 13 to 18, in two age groups, individually or in teams of up to three. Team members could be from different schools, cities and countries, and the team was placed by its oldest member.

What did a submission contain?

Eight sections: an overview, an introduction to the entrant, the question or proposal, the research, the method and testing, the results, the conclusion, and a bibliography. An optional two-minute video or twenty-slide deck could accompany the overview.

Was there a rule about which tools to use?

Yes, and it was absolute. The optional video had to be hosted on YouTube and the optional slides had to be Google Slides. Anything made with other tools was disqualified and not viewed.

What language could I submit in?

Fourteen were accepted directly, including Chinese in both simplified and traditional forms. Any other language was accepted with an English translation or script for the judges, and the rules stated that the language chosen had no effect on assessment.

What were the categories?

Experimental - behavioural and social science, biology, chemistry, environmental science, plants and animals, food science. And engineering - astrophysics, energy and space, physics, electricity and electronics, invention and innovation, robotics, computer science and mathematics.

What restrictions applied to the research?

Biological work required publicly available data and organisms at biosafety level 1 or lower, with hazardous chemicals and carcinogens prohibited. Human-subject work required public data, observation in unrestricted public settings, or anonymised data. Animal work required public data or observation in natural settings or existing observational laboratories.

What were the prizes?

A USD 50,000 scholarship for the grand prize winner, and category awards from National Geographic, Scientific American, LEGO Education and Virgin Galactic - largely expeditions and visits rather than cash, several with USD 15,000 scholarships attached.

Related

Competitions that are running.

Where a science fair project can go now.

Google Science Fair enquiries

Check it is open before you build the project.

The most recent cycle anyone has published details for closed in 2019, and no later season is announced. Tell us what the student wants to research and an advisor will confirm the current status and point the work at a fair that is definitely running.

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